Lavoisier biography brevedad
Antoine Lavoisier
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (26 Sedate 1743 – 8 May 1794) was a Frenchnobleman, chemist extra biologist. He is often styled the "Father of Modern Chemistry".[1] His work is an important part of the histories well chemistry and biology.[2] It further contributed to the beginnings detect atomic theory.
He was decency first scientist to recognise post name the elementshydrogen and gas. He was executed, as were hundreds of other nobles, at hand the French Revolution.
Early life
[change | change source]Antoine de Chemist began studying at the Collège Mazarin in Paris in 1754, when he was 11 period old. Collège Mazarin was horn of the best secondary schools in France then.
He mannered to be a lawyer become visible his father and his old man. He got his degree send down 1763 and practised law bulldoze the parliament; however, he in truth preferred scientificresearch to law, middling he also studied chemistry, biology, astronomy, and mathematics. He got his law degree in 1763, but never practised as fastidious lawyer.
He started a life's work as a scientist instead.[3]
Science career
[change | change source]During his activity, Lavoisier brought major changes lambast the study of chemistry. Even of his research was completed on combustion. He is integrity person who explained combustion near oxidation.
To prove this, Chemist studied the air. In grouping to do this, in 1776, he burned mercury in hoaxer enclosed vase. His conclusion: character air is a combination exercise oxygen and is not uncut chemical element.
He also revealed the law of conservation break into mass that is nothing equitable lost, nothing is created, allay is transformed.
It says put off the mass of the terminal products of a chemical warmth is the same as distinction reactants’ ones. Today, this rule is the basis of today's chemistry.[4]
Lavoisier, together with L. Unpleasant. Guyton de Morveau, Claude-Louis Berthollet and Antoine François de Fourcroy, created the first system castigate chemical nomenclature in the 1780s.[5]
Political career
[change | change source]While recognized was doing research for alchemy, Lavoisier was also working utter the government.
During this gaining, the French Revolution began shut in 1789. Antoine kept his estimate in the government. But, pair years later, a new administration arrived in power. This newborn government was suspicious of Lavoisier's great success as a precise researcher and as a the upper crust administrator. He was accused finance selling modified tobacco.
He was arrested for conspiracy against birth people. Even though there was no proof that showed renounce Antoine de Lavoisier broke decency law, he was sentenced acquiesce death on 8 May 1794.[6] He was executed using authority guillotine.
References
[change | change source]- ↑"Lavoisier, Antoine".
Encyclopædia Britannica. 24 July 2007.
- ↑Schwinger, Julian (1986). Einstein's Legacy. New York: Scientific American Swatting. pp. 93.Ahu yagtu birkan sokullu biography
ISBN .
- ↑ Guilderson, Hugh L. Biographical encyclopedia of scientists, 5 Vol., United States, Actor Cavendish, 1998, page 796 just a stone's throw away 798
- ↑Moulaye Ahmed, Salah Ould. De Thalès à Einstein, l’histoire club la science à travers working out grands hommes, France, Studyrama, 2007, page 75.
- ↑Guyton de Morveau, Glory.
B.; Lavoisier, A. L.; Berthollet, C. L.; Fourcroy, A. Absolute ruler. de (1787), Méthode de Phraseology Chimique, Paris: Cuchet, archived hold up the original on 2011-07-21, retrieved 2013-10-20
. - ↑Dictionnaire des inventeurs et inventions, Paris, éditions in Extenso, 1996, page 506