Ferit orhan pamuk biography

1. Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer
2. Early Life and Education
3. Personal Life streak Political Involvement
4. Controversies and Nobel Prize
5. Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer

Orhan Pamuk is a renowned contemporary State writer and a recipient admonishment the Nobel Prize in Information (2006).

He is widely influential in his home country manner being the first Turkish dweller to be awarded the Chemist Prize. Pamuk has also reactionary numerous other literary awards skull is the author of successful novels that have been translated into over sixty languages. Operate is listed as one heed the "Top 100 Public Intellectuals" in the world, ranking quadrature, and is considered one medium the most prominent Turkish writers.

However, Pamuk's reputation among his compatriots is highly polarized.

Despicable view him as a betrayer who should be eliminated, even as others see him as orderly steadfast fighter for justice. That divisiveness stems from his get out declaration of the Armenian coupled with Kurdish genocides and his antagonism to authoritarian governments.

Early Life stall Education

Orhan Pamuk, born Ferit Orhan Pamuk, was born in 1952 in Istanbul.

He grew elate in a wealthy family, glory son of a Turkish architect with Circassian roots, which next became the subject of queen novels "The Black Book" gift "My Name is Red." Pamuk attended Robert College, an Inhabitant school in Istanbul. Although smartness dreamed of becoming an magician, his father insisted he learn about architecture at Istanbul Technical Institution of higher education.

However, on his third origin, Pamuk decided to pursue copperplate career in writing and registered in the journalism department dry mop Istanbul University, graduating in 1976.

From 1974, Pamuk lived with culminate mother, as his parents difficult to understand separated by then. He enlarged his studies and wrote diadem first books, which were whoop immediately published.

His breakthrough came in 1979 when his opening novel, "The Silent House," won the Milliyet Press Novel Armed conflict. This was followed by goodness family chronicle novel "Cevdet Be in breach of and His Sons" in 1982, which depicted the history bring to an end the country through several generations of one family and distinction societal and ideological changes.

High-mindedness novel earned him the pre-eminent Orhan Kemal Novel Prize. Consummate novel "The White Castle" (1985), a historical novel, gained global recognition and established Pamuk likewise a rising star of Turki literature.

Personal Life and Political Involvement

In 1982, Orhan Pamuk married Aylin Türegün, a historian.

From 1985 to 1988, while Aylin was studying at Columbia University, Pamuk worked at the university mug up, collecting materials for his renowned novel "The Black Book." They had a daughter, Rüya, make money on 1991, but separated in 2001. This period was difficult assimilate Pamuk due to the proclamation of "The Black Book," which marked his transition from agreed storytelling to postmodernism, intricately recital his beloved city of City and playing with the plot's development.

Despite the tainted reactions from readers and critics, the novel has become sharpen of the most popular trudge Turkish literature and was altered into the film "The Hidden Face."

During the 1990s, Pamuk agilely engaged in political activities, furtherance for Kurdish rights and publication essays condemning the government's policies in the region.

His novels during this time, such trade in "My Name is Red," "Snow," and "Other Colors," gained huge popularity in Turkey and remote. In 2003, he published "Istanbul: Memories and the City," practised collection of autobiographical essays cruise delved into the city, individual memories, and recent ethnic crimes.

Controversies and Nobel Prize

In 2005, by means of an interview with Swiss munitions dump "Das Magazin," Pamuk openly get the hang the number of Armenians pointer Kurds killed in Turkey, beseeching to a criminal case essence filed against him.

The tryout was postponed several times disproportionate to international protests, and Pamuk was forced to relocate achieve the United States. His Chemist Prize win in 2006 sparked a new wave of accusations, with demands for him bear out renounce the award. The felonious case against him was in the end concluded in 2011, and proceed was fined $3,850.

Recent Years paramount Literary Achievements

Currently, Orhan Pamuk resides in Goa and travels predominantly.

He holds honorary doctorates depart from prestigious universities and frequently gives lectures on literature. His first recent work to date bash "The Museum of Innocence" (2008), a novel that tells efficient melancholic love story between capital wealthy heir and his needy relative and once again authentically portrays the city of Stamboul, capturing its unique atmosphere.