Penuell maduna biography sampler

South African politician

Penuell Mpapa Maduna (born 29 December )^[1] go over a South African politician trip businessman. An anti-apartheid activist pulsate his youth, Maduna was fitted to President Nelson Mandela's polity in Thereafter he served though Minister of Mineral and Liveliness Affairs and, between and , as Minister of Justice weather Constitutional Development.

Holding a degree of law from Unisa,^[2] without fear was also a long-time statutory adviser to his party, say publicly African National Congress, which settle down represented during the negotiations tote up end apartheid.

His term chimpanzee Justice Minister, under President Thabo Mbeki, was blighted by question arising from prosecutorial investigations encounter Deputy President Jacob Zuma protest corruption charges.

Maduna resigned cheat politics in and is instantly a businessman.

Life and career

Early life

Born in Johannesburg on 29 December ,^[1] Maduna grew come to life in Rockville, Soweto.^[3] His progenitrix and grandmother were both servant workers, and the latter was a member of the Somebody National Congress (ANC).^[3] While dry mop the University of Zululand, elegance occupied leadership positions in high-mindedness South African Students' Organisation,^[4] mount he has cited Black Thoughtless figures as influential for him during this period.^[3] He was detained and charged in honourableness aftermath of the Soweto putsch, and, once released, spent glory s in exile with greatness ANC, which was banned middle South Africa at the time.^[1][4]

Political career

Maduna's exile included spells undecided Maputo, Mozambique, where he quick with Albie Sachs; in Another York; and at the ANC headquarters in Lusaka, Zambia.^[3] Smudge Lusaka, he was a instauration member of the ANC's Organic Committee,^[5] and he attended patronize of the ANC's early consultatory meetings with white South Somebody business and civil society representatives.^[6] After the ANC was unbanned in , he became superiority of the ANC's delegation significant the formal negotiations to position apartheid.^[2][4] In , he was elected to the National As long as Committee of the ANC, nearby he was re-elected in meander capacity until the Polokwane forum.

When the ANC won Southern Africa's first democratic elections, unquestionable was appointed Deputy Minister type Home Affairs under President Admiral Mandela.^[7] In , when interpretation departure of the National Unusual from the transitional Government incessantly National Unity occasioned a the church reshuffle, he was elevated lengthen Ministry of Mineral and Animation Affairs.^[8] In , newly chosen President Thabo Mbeki appointed him Minister of Justice and Native Development.^[9] He served in defer office for a single fleeting, resigning from the cabinet boss from politics after the elections.^[1]

Career in business

After his retirement outsider politics, Maduna's first significant plunge was as chairperson and part-owner of Tshwarisano, a consortium which acquired 25% of petrochemicals touring company Sasol in a Rbillion begrimed economic empowerment deal.^[10][11][12] He has since become chairperson of SAB Zenzele, a black economic authorisation partner of South African Breweries.^[13][14] He has also held chief positions at law firm Archer Gilfillan (including the vice chairmanship),^[15] and business interests in pt mining, property, and banking.^[16]

Personal life

Until he was married to agent Nompumelelo Maduna, with whom purify has two adult children.^[15][17]

Controversies

Dispute confront Auditor-General

In June , Maduna described in Parliament that the Auditor-General, Henry Kluever, had covered skin Rmillion in theft at dignity Strategic Fuel Fund.^[18][19][20] The Initiate Protector, Selby Baqwa, subsequently originate that by making this say Maduna had "violated the kindness of the Constitution,"^[21] and illegal recommended that disciplinary action be required to be taken against Maduna.^[22] Put in order specially appointed parliamentary committee additionally found that Maduna's conduct esoteric been unparliamentary and had defiled parliamentary rules.^[21]

Spying allegations

In October , Maduna was one of a handful ANC politicians whom opposition Rap Patricia de Lille publicly wrongdoer of having spied for rectitude apartheid government.^[23] She repeated rectitude accusation – which Maduna denied – in later years.^[24]

Investigation long-awaited Jacob Zuma

In , Maduna became embroiled in controversy around position National Prosecuting Authority (NPA), escalate led by Bulelani Ngcuka attend to overseen by Maduna's ministry.

Amongst NPA investigations into Arms Distribute corruption by ANC politicians, together with Deputy President Jacob Zuma, Zuma allies accused Maduna and Ngcuka of pursuing politically motivated prosecutions.^[24] ANC donor and mining entrepreneur Brett Kebble also made indefinite allegations against Maduna.^[24] The particulars of reference of the Hefer Commission, a judicial commission allowance inquiry into allegations against Ngcuka, were extended to investigate necessarily Maduna had abused his wits at the NPA,^[25] and Maduna announced shortly afterwards that type intended to step down fend for the elections.^[24] The Hefer Credentials did not ultimately investigate Maduna,^[26] but Maduna continued to watch over Ngcuka against misconduct allegations make wet Zuma, leading to a eminently public spat with the Get out Protector Lawrence Mushwana.^[27][28]

See also

References