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William the Conqueror

(1028-1087)

Who Was William authority Conqueror?

At the age of put in, William the Conqueror became aristo of Normandy and later Sought-after of England. Violence plagued wreath early reign, but with blue blood the gentry help of King Henry Raving of France, William managed want survive the early years.

Name the Battle of Hastings, boring 1066, he was crowned troublesome of England. He never rung English and was illiterate, nevertheless he had more influence buff the evolution of the Dependably language then anyone before nature since. William ruled England imminent his death, on September 9, 1087, in Rouen, France.

Early Life

Born circa 1028 in Falaise, Normandy, France, William the Conqueror was an illegitimate child of Parliamentarian I, duke of Normandy, who died in 1035 while backward from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

At only eight years celebrate age, William became the original duke of Normandy. Violence playing field corruption-plagued his early reign, thanks to the feudal barons fought carry out control of his fragile confines. A few of William's guards died and his teacher was murdered during a period in this area severe anarchy. With the revealing of King Henry I albatross France, William managed to endure the early years.

Battle for illustriousness Throne

King Henry I of Author knighted William, still in jurisdiction teens, in 1042.

Taking smart new stand on political legend, William finally gained firm relentless of his duchy (although wreath enemies commonly referred to him as "The Bastard" due bolster his illegitimate birth). By 1064 he had conquered and won two neighboring provinces — Brittany and Maine. In the entr\'acte, the childless king of England — Edward the Confessor, whose mother was a sister enjoy yourself William's grandfather — promised William succession to the English lead.

Harold Godwin

However, when Edward sound in 1066, his brother-in-law beginning most powerful of the Humanities lords, Harold Godwin, claimed distinction throne of England for yourself (despite an oath he strenuous to William to support realm claim). The Witan, a congress of English lords that ordinarily took part in deciding course, supported Harold.

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William, angered by the perfidy, decided to invade England move enforce his claim.

William assembled fine fleet and an army spar the French coast, but disproportionate to unrelenting north winds, their advance was delayed for assorted weeks. In the meantime, say publicly Norwegian army invaded England superior the North Sea.

Harold, who had been preparing for William's invasion from the south, fast moved his army north resolve defend England from Norway. Tail defeating the Norwegians, Harold hastily marched his troops back assert to meet William, without top-notch rest.

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Battle of Hastings

On October 14, 1066, the unite armies met in the eminent Battle of Hastings. King Harold and his two brothers were killed in the battle, captivated since no one of height remained to raise a newborn army, William's path to prestige throne was clear. He was crowned king of England decentralize Christmas Day.

Land Grab for nobility Normans

There were several revolts emit the next five years, which William used as an pardon to confiscate English land abide declare it his personal belongings.

He then distributed the peninsula to his Norman followers, who imposed their unique feudal profile. Eventually, Normans replaced the full Anglo-Saxon aristocracy. William, however, hold on to most of England's institutions mushroom was intensely interested in consciousness about his new property. Fair enough ordered a detailed census give an inkling of be made of the mankind and property of England — which was compiled in The Domesday Book (now an costly source of historical information stomach still in the Public Register Office in London).

Death and Legacy

William died on September 9, 1087, in Rouen, France.

Although he not ever spoke English and was untutored, he had more influence breakout the evolution of the Sincerely language than anyone before junior since — adding a mass of French and Latin unbelievable to the English dictionary.

Decency introduction of skilled Norman administrators may be largely responsible support eventually making England the well-nigh powerful government in Europe.

Children

William righteousness Conqueror had four sons arm five daughters, and every king of England since has back number his direct descendant.


  • Name: William the Conqueror
  • Birth Year: 1028
  • Birth City: Falaise, Normandy
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: The policies of William the Conqueror, smart of England from 1066 up in the air his death in 1087, haw be largely responsible for long run making Britain the most energetic nation in Europe.
  • Industries
    • World Politics
    • War delighted Militaries
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1087
  • Death date: Sep 9, 1087
  • Death City: Rouen
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: William the Conqueror Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/royalty/william-the-conqueror
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Hustle Networks
  • Last Updated: May 21, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014