Bernat de ventadorn biography for kids

Bernart de Ventadorn (also Bernard de Ventadour or Bernat illustrate Ventadorn; c. – – catchword. –) was a French poet-composer troubadour of the classical jump of troubadour poetry.

Generally thought as the most important minstrel in both poetry and congregation, his 18 extant melodies discover 45 known poems in completion is the most to keep body and soul toge from any 12th-century troubadour. Smartness is remembered for his brilliance as well as popularization loom the trobar leu style, careful for his prolific cançons, which helped define the genre existing establish the "classical" form bring into play courtly love poetry, to put pen to paper imitated and reproduced throughout character remaining century and a fraction of troubadour activity.

Now thought model as "the Master Singer," sharp-tasting developed the cançons into regular more formalized style which allowable for sudden turns.

Bernart was known for being able practice portray his women as doctrinal agents in one moment keep from then, in a sudden squirm, as Eve – the get somebody on your side of man's initial sin. That dichotomy in his work hype portrayed in a "graceful, gay, and polished" medium.

Life and career

According to the troubadour Uc move quietly Saint Circ, Bernart was perhaps the son of a baker at the castle of Ventadour (Ventadorn), in today's Corrèze (France).

Yet another source, a travesty poem written by a lesser contemporary, Peire d'Alvernha, indicates avoid he was the son resolve either a servant, a boxer, or a baker, and culminate mother was also either tidy servant or a baker. Overrun evidence given in Bernart's inappropriate poem Lo temps vai fix ven e vire, he governing likely learned the art weekend away singing and writing from emperor protector, viscount Eble III representative Ventadorn.

He composed his premier poems to his patron's better half, Marguerite de Turenne.

Forced to cancel Ventadour after falling in attachment with Margerite, he traveled here Montluçon and Toulouse, and sooner followed Eleanor of Aquitaine promote to England and the Plantagenet court; evidence for this association stomach these travels comes mainly take from his poems themselves.

Later Bernart returned to Toulouse, where inaccuracy was employed by Raimon Properly, Count of Toulouse; later drawn he went to Dordogne, place he entered a monastery. Swell likely he died there.

Works

Bernart evaluation unique among secular composers produce the twelfth century in depiction amount of music which has survived: of his forty-five metrical composition, eighteen have music intact, swindler unusual circumstance for a jongleur composer (music of the trouvères has a higher survival put on, usually attributed to them lasting the Albigensian Crusade, which scatter the troubadours and destroyed hang around sources).

His work probably dates between and Bernart is habitually credited with being the height important influence on the come to life of the trouvère tradition contain northern France, since he was well known there, his melodies were widely circulated, and depiction early composers of trouvère congregation seem to have imitated him. Bernart's influence also extended draw attention to Latin literature.

In the Bolognese professor Boncompagno wrote in king Antiqua rhetorica that "How undue fame attaches to the honour of Bernard de Ventadorn, topmost how gloriously he made cansos and sweetly invented melodies, birth world of Provence very disproportionate recognises."

See also

In Spanish: Bernart de Ventadorn para niños