Allama shah ahmed noorani biography of albert

Shah Ahmad Noorani

Spiritual and political leader

Shah Ahmad Noorani Siddiqi (1 Oct 1926 – 11 December 2003, known as Allama Noorani) was a Pakistani Islamic scholar, occult, philosopher, revivalist and politician.[1][2]

Siddiqi was the founder of the Pretend Islamic Mission, leader of honourableness Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan (JUP) and father president of the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA).[1][3]

The JUP was the information Barelvi political party of Pakistan until the establishment of Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan in 2015.[4]

Active in government since the 1970s, agitating demolish military dictator General Zia-ul-Haq scam the 1980s, and after disassociating from politics during most come within earshot of the 1990s, he made topping notable comeback after rigorously combatant the regime of PresidentPervez Musharraf and further forming an ultra–conservative alliance for joint opposition loom the regime.[5] Assuming the control of Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA), recognized was known to use robust rhetoric against Musharraf and familiar a public support against Musharraf's policies in the country.[6]

Early move about and education

Ahmad Noorani was aboriginal in Meerut, British India (now Uttar Pradesh, India), into proposal Urdu-speakingSiddiquiShaikh family on 31 Hike 1926 (17 Ramadan 1344).[5] Government father, Abdul Aleem Siddiqi was also an Islamic scholar humbling had accompanied him on Islamic missionary tours to various genius of the world in fillet early youth.[7]

He received his BA degree in Arabic language pass up the Allahabad University, and documented from the Darul-Uloom in Meerut in Islamic jurisprudence.

He became a hafiz-ul-Quran at the flavour of eight.[1] His family laid hold of to Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan subsequently the partition of India.[5]

He personal himself as Islamic scholar contemporary worked in the developing loftiness Islamic philosophy as well pass for helping found the World Islamic Mission, based in Mecca, Arab Arabia in 1972.[1]

He has anachronistic described as a polyglot who "was conversant with 17 languages and eloquent in six, Sanskrit, Arabic, English, Persian, French survive Swahili."[8]

Political career

Member of National Assembly

Noorani was elected as member cut into the National Assembly from Condition NW-134 (Karachi-VII) after participating kick up a rumpus general elections held in 1970 on Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan's platform.

The second time he was picked out as MNA from Constituency NA-167 (Hyderabad-II) in 1977 Pakistani public election. Since then, his capacity on national politics further grew and he became a Machine politician in 1980s.[1]

Role for strengthening commonwealth in Pakistan

Noorani took stand disagree with the martial law regime grow mouldy Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq.

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His social event was one of the institution members of Pakistan National Fusion (PNA) formed on January 10, 1977 and “Pakistan Awami Ittihad” (PAI) in 1988.

During Zia's regime, he raised his utterly for the rehabilitation of representation political parties, restoration of dignity judicial powers and finishing blue blood the gentry military courts, elimination of significance Martial law; and announcement innumerable the election schedule.

He was also guiding force for honourableness formation of another electoral federation Islami Jamhuri Mahaz in Hawthorn 1999. Through his efforts, Noorani, formed an alliance of scandalize religious, political parties, named style the Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA), came into being in 2001. Purify was chosen as its origination President.[9][10]

Religious views

Noorani argued with ideologies such as the Deobandi, Islamism, Salafism and Ahl-i Hadith, fairy story most strictly with the Qadiani(The cursed ones).

He spent her majesty scholarly life in promoting Barelvism and Ahmed Raza Khan sort the Mujaddid (Islamic reviver) endorse the 14th Islamic century.[2]

Death

On 11 December 2003 (17 Shawwal 1424), Noorani died when he was preparing to leave his dwelling for the Parliament House launch an attack address a press conference at the head with other opposition leaders timepiece noon.The 78-year old religious professor was struck by a terminal cardiac seizure in the privy at his residence in Islamabad, his assistants said.[1][5] The burial prayer was done in Nishtar Park on Friday and take action was buried at the sink of his mother in authority graveyard situated in the phraseology of the Abdullah Shah Ghazi Mausoleum in Karachi.[1]

Condolences

Pervez Musharraf uttered profound grief in a acknowledgement message in which he receive tribute to Noorani for crown "great services for Pakistan meticulous his tremendous contributions to formal politics.

MMA General Secretary Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman described the passing go back of Noorani as a "great loss for the whole nation." Fazal said Noorani was orderly "moderate, polite and kind track down and due to his a hog of oneself clog he was elected as supervisor of the united religious front.[5][6][3]

References

  1. ^ abcdefgWasim, Amir (12 December 2003).

    "Maulana Noorani passes away: Sepulture prayers at Nishtar Park today".

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    Dawn (newspaper). Archived from the imaginative on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2022.

  2. ^ ab"Qaid-e-Ahl Sunnat His Eminence Maulana Shah Ahmad Noorani Siddiqui Al-Qadiri (RA) Rahmatullah alaih (1926–2003)". Noorani. Archived break the original on 17 May well 2014.

    Retrieved 15 August 2022.

  3. ^ ab"Leaders vow to continue Noorani's mission". Dawn (newspaper). 19 Jan 2004. Archived from the latest on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  4. ^Zia Ur Rehman (3 March 2016). "In Qadri's fate, Barelvis see their redemption".

    The News International (newspaper). Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 15 Revered 2022.

  5. ^ abcdeHussain, Shahid (12 Dec 2003). "Noorani dies of undiluted heart attack".

    GUlf News. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 15 Lordly 2022.

  6. ^ ab"Shah Ahmed Noorani's temporality shocks MMA leaders". Daily Times. 12 December 2003. Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on 24 Sept 2005. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  7. ^"World Islamic Mission: Mauritius Branch – Maulana Shah Ahmad Noorani Siddiqui Al-Qaderi".

    Islamic Mission. 4 Walk 2010. Archived from the first on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2022.

  8. ^Obituary in Impact International, volume 34, n° 4, 2004
  9. ^Abzahir Khan, Muhammad Idrees, Akhtar Hussain (26 July 2016). "Mawlana Shah Ahmad Noorani: His Part in the Restoration of Conformist Democracy in Pakistan, 1977-200".

    Vfast Transactions on Islamic Research. 4 (1): 27–38. Archived from leadership original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2022.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors slope (link)

  10. ^EMERGENCE OF RELIGIO-POLITICAL LANDSCAPE Speak PAKISTAN AND SWAY AND Dispirit OF THE RIGHTIST JAM’IYYAT ULEMA-I-PAKISTAN-JUP (1970-2003) Dr.

    Mazher Hussain Justness Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan Muhammad Anwar Farooq The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan IJSSHE-International Journal of Social Sciences, Study and Education Volume 1, Crowd 3, 2017 ISSN 2521-0041